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skills/wordpress-theme-to-emdash/references/design-extraction.md
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skills/wordpress-theme-to-emdash/references/design-extraction.md
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# Design Extraction Guide
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Extract design tokens from WordPress themes for use in EmDash.
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## CSS Variable Extraction
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### Finding Design Tokens in Classic Themes
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Look in these files (in order of priority):
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1. **`style.css`** - Main stylesheet, often has custom properties
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2. **`assets/css/custom-properties.css`** - Some themes separate variables
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3. **`inc/customizer.php`** - Default values for customizer options
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4. **`functions.php`** - Inline styles with defaults
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Common patterns to search for:
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```css
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/* Root variables */
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:root {
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--primary-color: #0073aa;
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--font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
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}
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/* Theme-specific prefixes */
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--theme-name-color-primary
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--wp--preset--color--primary
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```
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### Finding Design Tokens in Block Themes (theme.json)
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Block themes (WordPress 5.9+) store design tokens in `theme.json`:
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```json
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{
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"settings": {
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"color": {
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"palette": [
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{ "slug": "primary", "color": "#0073aa", "name": "Primary" },
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{ "slug": "secondary", "color": "#23282d", "name": "Secondary" }
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]
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},
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"typography": {
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"fontFamilies": [
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{
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"fontFamily": "'Open Sans', sans-serif",
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"slug": "body",
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"name": "Body"
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}
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],
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"fontSizes": [{ "size": "1rem", "slug": "medium", "name": "Medium" }]
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},
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"spacing": {
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"units": ["px", "em", "rem", "%"],
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"spacingSizes": [{ "size": "1rem", "slug": "20", "name": "Small" }]
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},
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"layout": {
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"contentSize": "650px",
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"wideSize": "1200px"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Convert to EmDash CSS variables:
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```css
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:root {
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/* Colors from theme.json palette */
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--color-primary: #0073aa;
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--color-secondary: #23282d;
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/* Typography */
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--font-body: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
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--font-size-medium: 1rem;
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/* Layout */
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--content-width: 650px;
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--wide-width: 1200px;
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/* Spacing */
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--space-20: 1rem;
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}
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```
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## Color Extraction
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### From Live Site
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Use browser DevTools or automation:
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1. **Background colors**: `document.body.style.backgroundColor`
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2. **Text colors**: Inspect body, headings, links
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3. **Accent colors**: Buttons, links, highlights
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Common elements to check:
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- Body background and text
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- Header/footer backgrounds
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- Link colors (normal, hover, visited)
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- Button colors (primary, secondary)
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- Border colors
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- Selection highlight
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### Common Color Mapping
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| WP Pattern | EmDash Variable |
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| ---------------- | ------------------- |
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| Background | `--color-base` |
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| Text | `--color-contrast` |
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| Primary brand | `--color-primary` |
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| Secondary brand | `--color-secondary` |
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| Accent/highlight | `--color-accent-1` |
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| Muted text | `--color-muted` |
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| Border | `--color-border` |
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| Error | `--color-error` |
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| Success | `--color-success` |
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## Typography Extraction
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### Font Families
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Check for:
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1. Google Fonts in `<head>` - `fonts.googleapis.com`
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2. `@font-face` declarations in CSS
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3. Font files in `assets/fonts/` or `fonts/`
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4. Customizer settings for typography
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Extract the stack:
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```css
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/* WP theme might have */
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font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
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/* Convert to EmDash */
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:root {
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--font-heading: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
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}
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```
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### Font Sizes
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Common patterns:
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```css
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/* WP theme */
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body {
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font-size: 18px;
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}
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h1 {
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font-size: 2.5em;
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}
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h2 {
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font-size: 2em;
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}
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/* EmDash with clamp for responsiveness */
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:root {
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--font-size-base: clamp(1rem, 0.5vw + 0.9rem, 1.125rem);
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--font-size-xl: clamp(1.75rem, 1vw + 1.5rem, 2rem);
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--font-size-xxl: clamp(2.15rem, 2vw + 1.5rem, 3rem);
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}
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```
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### Line Height and Spacing
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```css
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/* Extract these values */
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line-height: 1.6;
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letter-spacing: -0.01em;
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```
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## Spacing System
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### Identify the Scale
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Look for consistent spacing values:
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```css
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/* Common WordPress patterns */
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padding: 20px;
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margin-bottom: 30px;
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gap: 2rem;
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```
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Create a scale:
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```css
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:root {
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--space-10: 0.25rem; /* 4px */
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--space-20: 0.5rem; /* 8px */
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--space-30: 1rem; /* 16px */
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--space-40: 1.5rem; /* 24px */
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--space-50: 2rem; /* 32px */
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--space-60: 3rem; /* 48px */
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--space-70: 4rem; /* 64px */
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--space-80: 6rem; /* 96px */
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}
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```
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## Layout Extraction
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### Content Width
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Find in:
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- `.container`, `.wrapper`, `.site-content` max-width
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- `theme.json` layout.contentSize
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- Customizer settings
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```css
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/* WP theme */
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.container {
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max-width: 1140px;
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}
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.content-area {
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max-width: 720px;
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}
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/* EmDash */
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:root {
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--content-width: 720px;
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--wide-width: 1140px;
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}
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```
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### Breakpoints
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Common WordPress breakpoints:
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```css
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/* Find in theme CSS */
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@media (max-width: 1200px) {
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}
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@media (max-width: 992px) {
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}
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@media (max-width: 768px) {
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}
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@media (max-width: 576px) {
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}
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```
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Document for use in Astro:
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```css
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/* EmDash breakpoints */
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@media (max-width: 1024px) {
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/* Tablet landscape */
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}
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@media (max-width: 768px) {
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/* Tablet portrait */
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}
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@media (max-width: 640px) {
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/* Mobile */
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}
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```
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## Component Patterns
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### Header Pattern
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Identify header structure:
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- Logo position (left, center)
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- Navigation style (horizontal, hamburger)
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- Background (solid, transparent, sticky)
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```css
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/* Extract key values */
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.site-header {
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height: 80px;
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background: #ffffff;
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position: sticky;
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top: 0;
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z-index: 100;
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}
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```
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### Card Pattern
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```css
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/* WP card styles */
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.post-card {
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border-radius: 8px;
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box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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/* EmDash equivalent */
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:root {
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--radius-card: 8px;
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--shadow-card: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
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}
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```
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### Button Pattern
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```css
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/* WP button */
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.button,
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.wp-block-button__link {
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padding: 12px 24px;
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border-radius: 4px;
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font-weight: 600;
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text-transform: uppercase;
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}
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/* EmDash */
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.btn {
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padding: var(--space-30) var(--space-40);
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border-radius: var(--radius-button);
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font-weight: 600;
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}
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```
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## Automated Extraction Script
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For complex themes, consider a script approach:
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```javascript
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// Run in browser console on live WP site
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const styles = getComputedStyle(document.body);
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const tokens = {
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colors: {
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background: styles.backgroundColor,
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text: styles.color,
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},
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typography: {
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fontFamily: styles.fontFamily,
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fontSize: styles.fontSize,
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lineHeight: styles.lineHeight,
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},
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};
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// Check header
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const header = document.querySelector("header, .site-header");
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if (header) {
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const headerStyles = getComputedStyle(header);
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tokens.header = {
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background: headerStyles.backgroundColor,
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height: headerStyles.height,
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};
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}
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console.log(JSON.stringify(tokens, null, 2));
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```
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## Output Template
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Final CSS variables for EmDash Base.astro:
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```css
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:root {
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/* Colors */
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--color-base: #ffffff;
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--color-contrast: #1a1a1a;
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--color-primary: #0073aa;
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--color-secondary: #23282d;
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--color-muted: #757575;
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--color-border: #e0e0e0;
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/* Typography */
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--font-body: "Open Sans", system-ui, sans-serif;
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--font-heading: "Playfair Display", Georgia, serif;
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--font-mono: "Fira Code", monospace;
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/* Font sizes */
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--font-size-small: 0.875rem;
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--font-size-base: 1rem;
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--font-size-large: 1.125rem;
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--font-size-xl: 1.5rem;
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--font-size-xxl: 2rem;
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--font-size-xxxl: 3rem;
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/* Spacing */
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--space-20: 0.5rem;
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--space-30: 1rem;
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--space-40: 1.5rem;
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--space-50: 2rem;
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--space-60: 3rem;
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--space-70: 4rem;
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--space-80: 6rem;
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/* Layout */
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--content-width: 720px;
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--wide-width: 1200px;
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/* Components */
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--radius-small: 4px;
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--radius-medium: 8px;
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--radius-large: 16px;
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--shadow-small: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
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--shadow-medium: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
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}
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```
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user