# Sequence
**Best for:** request/response flows, protocol exchanges, multi-actor interactions over time, API call traces, incident reconstructions.
## Layout conventions
- Actors as boxes in a horizontal row at the top.
- **Lifelines**: dashed vertical lines descending from each actor to the bottom.
- Messages: horizontal arrows between lifelines; time flows top→down.
- **Activation bar**: narrow rectangle (`w=8`, muted fill, 0.8 hairline stroke) on a lifeline spanning the interval that actor holds control. Stack for nested calls.
- Self-messages: short U-shaped loop returning to the same lifeline; label right of the loop.
- Return messages: dashed line in the same color as the originating call.
- Coral on the primary success response or headline message — one, maybe two.
## Anti-patterns
- Message arrow pointing *upward* (reverses time — never).
- Activation bars that never close.
- Labels sitting over another lifeline — shorten or shift y into a gap.
- Swimlane-style lanes instead of lifelines (different grammar).
## Lifeline primitive
```svg
```
## Activation bar primitive
```svg
```
## Examples
- `assets/example-sequence.html` — minimal light
- `assets/example-sequence-dark.html` — minimal dark
- `assets/example-sequence-full.html` — full editorial