Introduce Project ID for context management, finalizing the stateful API pipeline from file submission to graph construction.

This commit is contained in:
666ghj
2025-11-28 17:21:08 +08:00
parent 9657061b26
commit 08f417f3b7
20 changed files with 2850 additions and 1 deletions

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"""
业务服务模块
"""
from .ontology_generator import OntologyGenerator
from .graph_builder import GraphBuilderService
from .text_processor import TextProcessor
__all__ = ['OntologyGenerator', 'GraphBuilderService', 'TextProcessor']

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"""
图谱构建服务
接口2使用Zep API构建Standalone Graph
"""
import os
import uuid
import time
import threading
from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional, Callable
from dataclasses import dataclass
from zep_cloud.client import Zep
from zep_cloud import EpisodeData, EntityEdgeSourceTarget
from ..config import Config
from ..models.task import TaskManager, TaskStatus
from .text_processor import TextProcessor
@dataclass
class GraphInfo:
"""图谱信息"""
graph_id: str
node_count: int
edge_count: int
entity_types: List[str]
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {
"graph_id": self.graph_id,
"node_count": self.node_count,
"edge_count": self.edge_count,
"entity_types": self.entity_types,
}
class GraphBuilderService:
"""
图谱构建服务
负责调用Zep API构建知识图谱
"""
def __init__(self, api_key: Optional[str] = None):
self.api_key = api_key or Config.ZEP_API_KEY
if not self.api_key:
raise ValueError("ZEP_API_KEY 未配置")
self.client = Zep(api_key=self.api_key)
self.task_manager = TaskManager()
def build_graph_async(
self,
text: str,
ontology: Dict[str, Any],
graph_name: str = "MiroFish Graph",
chunk_size: int = 500,
chunk_overlap: int = 50,
batch_size: int = 3
) -> str:
"""
异步构建图谱
Args:
text: 输入文本
ontology: 本体定义来自接口1的输出
graph_name: 图谱名称
chunk_size: 文本块大小
chunk_overlap: 块重叠大小
batch_size: 每批发送的块数量
Returns:
任务ID
"""
# 创建任务
task_id = self.task_manager.create_task(
task_type="graph_build",
metadata={
"graph_name": graph_name,
"chunk_size": chunk_size,
"text_length": len(text),
}
)
# 在后台线程中执行构建
thread = threading.Thread(
target=self._build_graph_worker,
args=(task_id, text, ontology, graph_name, chunk_size, chunk_overlap, batch_size)
)
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
return task_id
def _build_graph_worker(
self,
task_id: str,
text: str,
ontology: Dict[str, Any],
graph_name: str,
chunk_size: int,
chunk_overlap: int,
batch_size: int
):
"""图谱构建工作线程"""
try:
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
status=TaskStatus.PROCESSING,
progress=5,
message="开始构建图谱..."
)
# 1. 创建图谱
graph_id = self.create_graph(graph_name)
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=10,
message=f"图谱已创建: {graph_id}"
)
# 2. 设置本体
self.set_ontology(graph_id, ontology)
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=15,
message="本体已设置"
)
# 3. 文本分块
chunks = TextProcessor.split_text(text, chunk_size, chunk_overlap)
total_chunks = len(chunks)
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=20,
message=f"文本已分割为 {total_chunks} 个块"
)
# 4. 分批发送数据
episode_uuids = self.add_text_batches(
graph_id, chunks, batch_size,
lambda msg, prog: self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=20 + int(prog * 0.4), # 20-60%
message=msg
)
)
# 5. 等待Zep处理完成
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=60,
message="等待Zep处理数据..."
)
self._wait_for_episodes(
episode_uuids,
lambda msg, prog: self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=60 + int(prog * 0.3), # 60-90%
message=msg
)
)
# 6. 获取图谱信息
self.task_manager.update_task(
task_id,
progress=90,
message="获取图谱信息..."
)
graph_info = self._get_graph_info(graph_id)
# 完成
self.task_manager.complete_task(task_id, {
"graph_id": graph_id,
"graph_info": graph_info.to_dict(),
"chunks_processed": total_chunks,
})
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_msg = f"{str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
self.task_manager.fail_task(task_id, error_msg)
def create_graph(self, name: str) -> str:
"""创建Zep图谱公开方法"""
graph_id = f"mirofish_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:16]}"
self.client.graph.create(
graph_id=graph_id,
name=name,
description="MiroFish Social Simulation Graph"
)
return graph_id
def set_ontology(self, graph_id: str, ontology: Dict[str, Any]):
"""设置图谱本体(公开方法)"""
from typing import Optional
from pydantic import Field
from zep_cloud.external_clients.ontology import EntityModel, EntityText, EdgeModel
# Zep 保留名称,不能作为属性名
RESERVED_NAMES = {'uuid', 'name', 'group_id', 'name_embedding', 'summary', 'created_at'}
def safe_attr_name(attr_name: str) -> str:
"""将保留名称转换为安全名称"""
if attr_name.lower() in RESERVED_NAMES:
return f"entity_{attr_name}"
return attr_name
# 动态创建实体类型
entity_types = {}
for entity_def in ontology.get("entity_types", []):
name = entity_def["name"]
description = entity_def.get("description", f"A {name} entity.")
# 创建属性字典和类型注解Pydantic v2 需要)
attrs = {"__doc__": description}
annotations = {}
for attr_def in entity_def.get("attributes", []):
attr_name = safe_attr_name(attr_def["name"]) # 使用安全名称
attr_desc = attr_def.get("description", attr_name)
attrs[attr_name] = Field(description=attr_desc, default=None)
annotations[attr_name] = Optional[EntityText] # 类型注解
attrs["__annotations__"] = annotations
# 动态创建类
entity_class = type(name, (EntityModel,), attrs)
entity_class.__doc__ = description
entity_types[name] = entity_class
# 动态创建边类型
edge_definitions = {}
for edge_def in ontology.get("edge_types", []):
name = edge_def["name"]
description = edge_def.get("description", f"A {name} relationship.")
# 创建属性字典和类型注解
attrs = {"__doc__": description}
annotations = {}
for attr_def in edge_def.get("attributes", []):
attr_name = safe_attr_name(attr_def["name"]) # 使用安全名称
attr_desc = attr_def.get("description", attr_name)
attrs[attr_name] = Field(description=attr_desc, default=None)
annotations[attr_name] = Optional[str] # 边属性用str类型
attrs["__annotations__"] = annotations
# 动态创建类
class_name = ''.join(word.capitalize() for word in name.split('_'))
edge_class = type(class_name, (EdgeModel,), attrs)
edge_class.__doc__ = description
# 构建source_targets
source_targets = []
for st in edge_def.get("source_targets", []):
source_targets.append(
EntityEdgeSourceTarget(
source=st.get("source", "Entity"),
target=st.get("target", "Entity")
)
)
if source_targets:
edge_definitions[name] = (edge_class, source_targets)
# 调用Zep API设置本体
if entity_types or edge_definitions:
self.client.graph.set_ontology(
graph_ids=[graph_id],
entities=entity_types if entity_types else None,
edges=edge_definitions if edge_definitions else None,
)
def add_text_batches(
self,
graph_id: str,
chunks: List[str],
batch_size: int = 3,
progress_callback: Optional[Callable] = None
) -> List[str]:
"""分批添加文本到图谱,返回所有 episode 的 uuid 列表"""
episode_uuids = []
total_chunks = len(chunks)
for i in range(0, total_chunks, batch_size):
batch_chunks = chunks[i:i + batch_size]
batch_num = i // batch_size + 1
total_batches = (total_chunks + batch_size - 1) // batch_size
if progress_callback:
progress = (i + len(batch_chunks)) / total_chunks
progress_callback(
f"发送第 {batch_num}/{total_batches} 批数据 ({len(batch_chunks)} 块)...",
progress
)
# 构建episode数据
episodes = [
EpisodeData(data=chunk, type="text")
for chunk in batch_chunks
]
# 发送到Zep
try:
batch_result = self.client.graph.add_batch(
graph_id=graph_id,
episodes=episodes
)
# 收集返回的 episode uuid
if batch_result and isinstance(batch_result, list):
for ep in batch_result:
ep_uuid = getattr(ep, 'uuid_', None) or getattr(ep, 'uuid', None)
if ep_uuid:
episode_uuids.append(ep_uuid)
# 避免请求过快
time.sleep(1)
except Exception as e:
if progress_callback:
progress_callback(f"批次 {batch_num} 发送失败: {str(e)}", 0)
raise
return episode_uuids
def _wait_for_episodes(
self,
episode_uuids: List[str],
progress_callback: Optional[Callable] = None,
timeout: int = 600
):
"""等待所有 episode 处理完成(通过查询每个 episode 的 processed 状态)"""
if not episode_uuids:
if progress_callback:
progress_callback("无需等待(没有 episode", 1.0)
return
start_time = time.time()
pending_episodes = set(episode_uuids)
completed_count = 0
total_episodes = len(episode_uuids)
if progress_callback:
progress_callback(f"开始等待 {total_episodes} 个文本块处理...", 0)
while pending_episodes:
if time.time() - start_time > timeout:
if progress_callback:
progress_callback(
f"部分文本块超时,已完成 {completed_count}/{total_episodes}",
completed_count / total_episodes
)
break
# 检查每个 episode 的处理状态
for ep_uuid in list(pending_episodes):
try:
episode = self.client.graph.episode.get(uuid_=ep_uuid)
is_processed = getattr(episode, 'processed', False)
if is_processed:
pending_episodes.remove(ep_uuid)
completed_count += 1
except Exception as e:
# 忽略单个查询错误,继续
pass
elapsed = int(time.time() - start_time)
if progress_callback:
progress_callback(
f"Zep处理中... {completed_count}/{total_episodes} 完成, {len(pending_episodes)} 待处理 ({elapsed}秒)",
completed_count / total_episodes if total_episodes > 0 else 0
)
if pending_episodes:
time.sleep(3) # 每3秒检查一次
if progress_callback:
progress_callback(f"处理完成: {completed_count}/{total_episodes}", 1.0)
def _get_graph_info(self, graph_id: str) -> GraphInfo:
"""获取图谱信息"""
# 获取节点
nodes = self.client.graph.node.get_by_graph_id(graph_id=graph_id)
# 获取边
edges = self.client.graph.edge.get_by_graph_id(graph_id=graph_id)
# 统计实体类型
entity_types = set()
for node in nodes:
if node.labels:
for label in node.labels:
if label not in ["Entity", "Node"]:
entity_types.add(label)
return GraphInfo(
graph_id=graph_id,
node_count=len(nodes),
edge_count=len(edges),
entity_types=list(entity_types)
)
def get_graph_data(self, graph_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
获取完整图谱数据
Args:
graph_id: 图谱ID
Returns:
包含nodes和edges的字典
"""
nodes = self.client.graph.node.get_by_graph_id(graph_id=graph_id)
edges = self.client.graph.edge.get_by_graph_id(graph_id=graph_id)
nodes_data = []
for node in nodes:
nodes_data.append({
"uuid": node.uuid_,
"name": node.name,
"labels": node.labels or [],
"summary": node.summary or "",
"attributes": node.attributes or {},
})
edges_data = []
for edge in edges:
edges_data.append({
"uuid": edge.uuid_,
"name": edge.name or "",
"fact": edge.fact or "",
"source_node_uuid": edge.source_node_uuid,
"target_node_uuid": edge.target_node_uuid,
"attributes": edge.attributes or {},
})
return {
"graph_id": graph_id,
"nodes": nodes_data,
"edges": edges_data,
"node_count": len(nodes_data),
"edge_count": len(edges_data),
}
def delete_graph(self, graph_id: str):
"""删除图谱"""
self.client.graph.delete(graph_id=graph_id)

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"""
本体生成服务
接口1分析文本内容生成适合社会模拟的实体和关系类型定义
"""
import json
from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional
from ..utils.llm_client import LLMClient
# 本体生成的系统提示词
ONTOLOGY_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """你是一个专业的知识图谱本体设计专家。你的任务是分析给定的文本内容和模拟需求,设计适合**社交媒体舆论模拟**的实体类型和关系类型。
**重要你必须输出有效的JSON格式数据不要输出任何其他内容。**
## 核心任务背景
我们正在构建一个**社交媒体舆论模拟系统**。在这个系统中:
- 每个实体都是一个可以在社交媒体上发声、互动、传播信息的"账号""主体"
- 实体之间会相互影响、转发、评论、回应
- 我们需要模拟舆论事件中各方的反应和信息传播路径
因此,**实体必须是现实中真实存在的、可以在社媒上发声和互动的主体**
**可以是(鼓励多样化划分)**
- 具体的个人(公众人物、当事人、意见领袖、专家学者)
- 公司、企业(包括其官方账号)
- 组织机构大学、协会、NGO、工会等
- 政府部门、监管机构
- 媒体机构(报纸、电视台、自媒体、网站)
- 社交媒体平台本身
- 特定群体代表(如校友会、粉丝团、维权群体等)
**不可以是**
- 抽象概念(如"舆论""情绪""趋势"
- 主题/话题(如"学术诚信""教育改革"
- 观点/态度(如"支持方""反对方"
- 泛指群体(如"网友""公众""学生群体"
## 输出格式
请输出JSON格式包含以下结构
```json
{
"entity_types": [
{
"name": "实体类型名称英文PascalCase",
"description": "简短描述英文不超过100字符",
"attributes": [
{
"name": "属性名英文snake_case",
"type": "text",
"description": "属性描述"
}
],
"examples": ["示例实体1", "示例实体2"]
}
],
"edge_types": [
{
"name": "关系类型名称英文UPPER_SNAKE_CASE",
"description": "简短描述英文不超过100字符",
"source_targets": [
{"source": "源实体类型", "target": "目标实体类型"}
],
"attributes": []
}
],
"analysis_summary": "对文本内容的简要分析说明(中文)"
}
```
## 设计指南
1. **实体类型设计(重要!请尽量多划分)**
- **数量要求至少5个最多10个实体类型**
- 每个实体类型代表一类可以在社媒上发声的主体
- 尽量细分不同角色,例如:
- 不要只用"Person",可以细分为"PublicFigure""Expert""Whistleblower"
- 不要只用"Organization",可以细分为"University""Company""NGO"
- description必须清晰说明什么样的实体应该被提取
- 每个类型提供2-3个具体示例
2. **关系类型设计**
- 关系应该反映社媒互动中的真实联系
- 关注可能影响舆论传播的关系:
- 信息传播REPORTS_ON, COMMENTS_ON, SHARES
- 组织关系AFFILIATED_WITH, WORKS_FOR, REPRESENTS
- 互动关系RESPONDS_TO, SUPPORTS, OPPOSES
- 关系类型5-10个为宜
3. **属性设计**
- 每个实体类型1-3个关键属性
- 属性应有助于识别实体的社媒影响力如role、influence_level等
## 实体类型参考(请根据文本内容灵活选择和扩展)
- Person: 普通个人
- PublicFigure: 公众人物(明星、网红、意见领袖)
- Expert: 专家学者
- Journalist: 记者
- Company: 公司企业
- University: 高校
- GovernmentAgency: 政府机构
- MediaOutlet: 传统媒体
- SelfMedia: 自媒体账号
- SocialPlatform: 社交媒体平台
- NGO: 非政府组织
- IndustryAssociation: 行业协会
- AlumniAssociation: 校友会
- FanGroup: 粉丝群体/支持群体
## 关系类型参考
- WORKS_FOR: 工作于
- AFFILIATED_WITH: 隶属于
- REPRESENTS: 代表
- REGULATES: 监管
- REPORTS_ON: 报道
- COMMENTS_ON: 评论
- RESPONDS_TO: 回应
- SUPPORTS: 支持
- OPPOSES: 反对
- COLLABORATES_WITH: 合作
- COMPETES_WITH: 竞争
"""
class OntologyGenerator:
"""
本体生成器
分析文本内容,生成实体和关系类型定义
"""
def __init__(self, llm_client: Optional[LLMClient] = None):
self.llm_client = llm_client or LLMClient()
def generate(
self,
document_texts: List[str],
simulation_requirement: str,
additional_context: Optional[str] = None
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
生成本体定义
Args:
document_texts: 文档文本列表
simulation_requirement: 模拟需求描述
additional_context: 额外上下文
Returns:
本体定义entity_types, edge_types等
"""
# 构建用户消息
user_message = self._build_user_message(
document_texts,
simulation_requirement,
additional_context
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": ONTOLOGY_SYSTEM_PROMPT},
{"role": "user", "content": user_message}
]
# 调用LLM
result = self.llm_client.chat_json(
messages=messages,
temperature=0.3,
max_tokens=4096
)
# 验证和后处理
result = self._validate_and_process(result)
return result
# 传给 LLM 的文本最大长度5万字
MAX_TEXT_LENGTH_FOR_LLM = 50000
def _build_user_message(
self,
document_texts: List[str],
simulation_requirement: str,
additional_context: Optional[str]
) -> str:
"""构建用户消息"""
# 合并文本
combined_text = "\n\n---\n\n".join(document_texts)
original_length = len(combined_text)
# 如果文本超过5万字截断仅影响传给LLM的内容不影响图谱构建
if len(combined_text) > self.MAX_TEXT_LENGTH_FOR_LLM:
combined_text = combined_text[:self.MAX_TEXT_LENGTH_FOR_LLM]
combined_text += f"\n\n...(原文共{original_length}字,已截取前{self.MAX_TEXT_LENGTH_FOR_LLM}字用于本体分析)..."
message = f"""## 模拟需求
{simulation_requirement}
## 文档内容
{combined_text}
"""
if additional_context:
message += f"""
## 额外说明
{additional_context}
"""
message += """
请根据以上内容,设计适合社会舆论模拟的实体类型和关系类型。
记住:所有实体类型必须是现实中可以发声的主体,不能是抽象概念。
"""
return message
def _validate_and_process(self, result: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""验证和后处理结果"""
# 确保必要字段存在
if "entity_types" not in result:
result["entity_types"] = []
if "edge_types" not in result:
result["edge_types"] = []
if "analysis_summary" not in result:
result["analysis_summary"] = ""
# 验证实体类型
for entity in result["entity_types"]:
if "attributes" not in entity:
entity["attributes"] = []
if "examples" not in entity:
entity["examples"] = []
# 确保description不超过100字符
if len(entity.get("description", "")) > 100:
entity["description"] = entity["description"][:97] + "..."
# 验证关系类型
for edge in result["edge_types"]:
if "source_targets" not in edge:
edge["source_targets"] = []
if "attributes" not in edge:
edge["attributes"] = []
if len(edge.get("description", "")) > 100:
edge["description"] = edge["description"][:97] + "..."
return result
def generate_python_code(self, ontology: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
"""
将本体定义转换为Python代码类似ontology.py
Args:
ontology: 本体定义
Returns:
Python代码字符串
"""
code_lines = [
'"""',
'自定义实体类型定义',
'由MiroFish自动生成用于社会舆论模拟',
'"""',
'',
'from pydantic import Field',
'from zep_cloud.external_clients.ontology import EntityModel, EntityText, EdgeModel',
'',
'',
'# ============== 实体类型定义 ==============',
'',
]
# 生成实体类型
for entity in ontology.get("entity_types", []):
name = entity["name"]
desc = entity.get("description", f"A {name} entity.")
code_lines.append(f'class {name}(EntityModel):')
code_lines.append(f' """{desc}"""')
attrs = entity.get("attributes", [])
if attrs:
for attr in attrs:
attr_name = attr["name"]
attr_desc = attr.get("description", attr_name)
code_lines.append(f' {attr_name}: EntityText = Field(')
code_lines.append(f' description="{attr_desc}",')
code_lines.append(f' default=None')
code_lines.append(f' )')
else:
code_lines.append(' pass')
code_lines.append('')
code_lines.append('')
code_lines.append('# ============== 关系类型定义 ==============')
code_lines.append('')
# 生成关系类型
for edge in ontology.get("edge_types", []):
name = edge["name"]
# 转换为PascalCase类名
class_name = ''.join(word.capitalize() for word in name.split('_'))
desc = edge.get("description", f"A {name} relationship.")
code_lines.append(f'class {class_name}(EdgeModel):')
code_lines.append(f' """{desc}"""')
attrs = edge.get("attributes", [])
if attrs:
for attr in attrs:
attr_name = attr["name"]
attr_desc = attr.get("description", attr_name)
code_lines.append(f' {attr_name}: EntityText = Field(')
code_lines.append(f' description="{attr_desc}",')
code_lines.append(f' default=None')
code_lines.append(f' )')
else:
code_lines.append(' pass')
code_lines.append('')
code_lines.append('')
# 生成类型字典
code_lines.append('# ============== 类型配置 ==============')
code_lines.append('')
code_lines.append('ENTITY_TYPES = {')
for entity in ontology.get("entity_types", []):
name = entity["name"]
code_lines.append(f' "{name}": {name},')
code_lines.append('}')
code_lines.append('')
code_lines.append('EDGE_TYPES = {')
for edge in ontology.get("edge_types", []):
name = edge["name"]
class_name = ''.join(word.capitalize() for word in name.split('_'))
code_lines.append(f' "{name}": {class_name},')
code_lines.append('}')
code_lines.append('')
# 生成边的source_targets映射
code_lines.append('EDGE_SOURCE_TARGETS = {')
for edge in ontology.get("edge_types", []):
name = edge["name"]
source_targets = edge.get("source_targets", [])
if source_targets:
st_list = ', '.join([
f'{{"source": "{st.get("source", "Entity")}", "target": "{st.get("target", "Entity")}"}}'
for st in source_targets
])
code_lines.append(f' "{name}": [{st_list}],')
code_lines.append('}')
return '\n'.join(code_lines)

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"""
文本处理服务
"""
from typing import List, Optional
from ..utils.file_parser import FileParser, split_text_into_chunks
class TextProcessor:
"""文本处理器"""
@staticmethod
def extract_from_files(file_paths: List[str]) -> str:
"""从多个文件提取文本"""
return FileParser.extract_from_multiple(file_paths)
@staticmethod
def split_text(
text: str,
chunk_size: int = 500,
overlap: int = 50
) -> List[str]:
"""
分割文本
Args:
text: 原始文本
chunk_size: 块大小
overlap: 重叠大小
Returns:
文本块列表
"""
return split_text_into_chunks(text, chunk_size, overlap)
@staticmethod
def preprocess_text(text: str) -> str:
"""
预处理文本
- 移除多余空白
- 标准化换行
Args:
text: 原始文本
Returns:
处理后的文本
"""
import re
# 标准化换行
text = text.replace('\r\n', '\n').replace('\r', '\n')
# 移除连续空行(保留最多两个换行)
text = re.sub(r'\n{3,}', '\n\n', text)
# 移除行首行尾空白
lines = [line.strip() for line in text.split('\n')]
text = '\n'.join(lines)
return text.strip()
@staticmethod
def get_text_stats(text: str) -> dict:
"""获取文本统计信息"""
return {
"total_chars": len(text),
"total_lines": text.count('\n') + 1,
"total_words": len(text.split()),
}